Microsoft Cloud PKI

This page describes the configuration steps necessary to implement certificate-based Wi-Fi authentication using Cloud PKI and Intune.

To set up certificate-based Wi-Fi authentication, we need to create a number of profiles and deploy them via Intune. These profiles are:

Profile TypePurpose

Trusted certificate

Deploy the Root CA certificate

Trusted certificate

Deploy the Issuing CA certificate

Trusted certificate

Deploy the Root CA certificate that has issued the RADIUS Server Certificate

SCEP certificate

Enroll the client authentication certificate

Wi-Fi

Deploy the wireless netword adapter settings

Step 1: Create a Root CA in Intune admin center

Before you can issue certificates to managed devices, you need to create a root CA in your tenant to act as the trust anchor. To create a root CA in Intune admin center, please follow this Microsoft guide.

Please take note of the CRL distribution point as you will need this later in Step 6.

Step 2: Create an Issuing CA in Intune admin center

An issuing CA is required to issue certificates for Intune-managed devices. Cloud PKI automatically provides a SCEP service that acts as a certificate registration authority. It requests certificates from the issuing CA on behalf of Intune-managed devices using a SCEP profile. To create an issuing CA, please follow this Microsoft guide.

Please take note of the CRL distribution point as you will need this later in Step 6.

Step 3: Create a SCEP device certificate profile in Intune admin center

To issue certificates, you must create a trusted certificate profile for your root and issuing CAs. The trusted certificate profile establishes trust with the Cloud PKI certificate registration authority supporting the SCEP protocol. A trusted certificate profile required for each platform (Windows, Android, iOS/iPad, macOS) that's issuing Cloud PKI SCEP certificates.

To create a trusted certificate profile in Intune admin center, first take a copy of the SCEP URI from Home > Tenant admin > Cloud PKI > Contoso Issuing CA > Properties > SCEP URI.

Next, go to Home > Devices > Windows > Configuration profiles > Create > New Policy with the following parameters:

  • Platform = Windows 10 and later

  • Profile type = Template

  • Template name = SCEP certificate

Next, configure the template according to the screenshot below making sure you attached the Contoso Root Certificate created earlier in step 1 and the SCEP URI you took a copy of above.

Step 4: Establish Trust between RADIUSaaS and the Microsoft Cloud PKI

Configure RADIUSaaS to trust client authentication certificates issued by the Microsoft Cloud PKI. Since the cloud PKI requires a tiered CA structure, you must upload both, Root CA and Issuing CA (i.e the complete chain of trust). To achieve this, please follow below steps:

  1. Upload the Contoso Cloud PKI Root CA selecting Client Authentication in the upload process.

  2. As verification method select CRL along with DER encoding.

  3. Upload the Contoso Cloud PKI Issuing CA selecting Client Authentication in the upload process.

  4. Again, select CRL as verification method along with DER encoding.

Step 5: Configure the RADIUS Server Certificate

To establish server trust between your endpoint devices and RADIUSaaS, follow these instructions.

Step 6: Configure your Networking Equipment

To configure out WiFi access points, follow these steps.

After successful completion of Steps 4 - 6, the Trusted Certificates page of your RADIUSaaS instance will look similar to the one below. Please note that in our example we have used a RadSec-enabled MikroTik access point.

Step 7: Configure Intune Profiles

To push the remaining artifacts to your endpoint devices via Intune, follow below steps:

pageServer TrustpageWiFi Profile

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